How to start a dropshipping business
Pick a narrow product line, find a supplier who ships straight to your customers, order samples, and connect that supplier to your store with an app. Setup is cheap: a store plan, a domain and an app with a free tier. Shipping times and supplier quality, not setup, decide whether customers come back.
- Startup cost
- About $12–$50 before samples and ads
- First sale in
- Week 4 of the plan below
- Hardest part
- Slow shipping and supplier mistakes
How to start a dropshipping business, step by step
Know what you're really running
In dropshipping, a customer buys from your store, your app passes the order to a supplier, and the supplier ships it with your customer's address on the label. You never touch the product. You do own everything else: the product page, the price, the ads, the customer emails, and the refund when a parcel arrives broken.
That trade means low upfront cost and thin margins. Anyone can list the same item from the same supplier, so your edge has to come from choosing well, explaining well, and answering customers faster than the next store.
Pick a niche you can explain
Choose a group of buyers before you choose products. "Gear for people who kayak with their dogs" gives you a reason to exist; a store of random trending gadgets doesn't. A niche also tells you which questions to answer on the product page and where to find buyers.
Avoid items that break easily, need exact sizing, or that buyers expect the next day. Each one turns a slow or sloppy supplier into a refund.
Find suppliers through an app
Most stores find suppliers through apps in the Shopify App Store, which connect a supplier's catalog to your store and pass orders along automatically. DSers has a free Basic plan. Spocket's plans start at $39.99 a month after a seven-day trial.
For each supplier, check where it ships from, how long delivery takes to your main market, how it handles damaged items, and how quickly it adds tracking numbers. A supplier closer to your buyers usually costs more and saves you refunds.
Order samples and time them
Buy your top products from your own store, to your own address, the way a customer would. Write down the date you ordered, when tracking appeared, and when the box arrived. Open it on camera and judge the packaging, the quality and any leaflets the supplier added.
Use the samples for your photos. Supplier photos appear on many other stores selling the same item, and your own pictures show buyers what actually arrives at their door.
Promise only shipping times you can keep
The FTC's Mail, Internet, or Telephone Order Merchandise Rule applies to online stores. You need a reasonable basis for any shipping time you state, and if you state none, a reasonable basis to ship within 30 days. If you can't ship on time, you must ask the customer to accept the delay or refund them promptly.
Put your real delivery window on every product page and in the order confirmation. Buyers forgive slow shipping they were told about far more readily than a surprise.
Handle the legal basics
Register the way any small seller does: you're a sole proprietor by default, an EIN is free, and your state may need you to register to collect sales tax. Check state and local license rules, since most businesses need some.
Never list knockoffs of branded goods or products whose photos you don't have rights to. As the seller, you can face product liability claims for an item that injures someone, and the SBA describes product liability insurance as coverage for businesses that retail products, not only those that make them.
Price for every fee
Your margin is the sale price minus the supplier's price, the supplier's shipping charge, card processing of 2.9% plus 30 cents on Shopify's Basic plan, app fees, and your ad cost per order. Work it out per product before you list it.
If a product only clears a few dollars after all that, a single refund wipes out several sales. Look for items you can sell in bundles or with a higher price your page can justify.
Build product pages that answer questions
Your product page does the work a shop assistant would: real photos, what's in the box, sizes or dimensions, the delivery window, the returns policy and the questions people ask before they buy. Add a page that explains your shipping honestly.
Replo doesn't source products. It builds your homepage, collection and product pages on top of your Shopify catalog, and your dropshipping app keeps handling orders and suppliers in the background.
What it costs to start a dropshipping business
What it costs to open a dropshipping store on Shopify. The cheapest way in is the Shopify trial with a free supplier app.
| What you pay for | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Store plan (Shopify Basic) | $29–$39 a month | The trial costs $1 a month for three months after three free days. |
| Supplier app (DSers) | $0–$19.90 a month | The free plan covers three stores and one supplier account to start. |
| Supplier app (Spocket, alternative) | $39.99 a month | Starter plan; try it free for seven days before you pay. |
| Domain name (.com) | $11.08 a year | A real domain makes a new store look less like a throwaway. |
| Card processing | 2.9% + 30¢ an order | On low-priced items this fee eats a large share of your margin. |
| EIN from the IRS | $0 | Suppliers and payment providers may ask for it; it's free from the IRS. |
| Your site with Replo | $0 to start | Try Replo with 1,000 free credits. Your own domain comes with Starter, $99 a month billed yearly. |
Your first 30 days
Week 1
Pick the niche and products
- Write down one buyer group and the problem your products solve for them.
- Shortlist ten products and drop any that are fragile or size-sensitive.
- Install a supplier app and compare shipping times from three suppliers.
Week 2
Order samples and set prices
- Order your top three products to your own address and time delivery.
- Work out each product's margin after shipping, card fees and app fees.
- Get a free EIN and check your state's sales tax registration rules.
Week 3
Build the store
- Shoot your own photos of the samples that arrived in good shape.
- Build product pages that state the real delivery window and returns policy.
- Place a test order and confirm it reaches the supplier with tracking.
Week 4
Launch and watch orders
- Run a small ad test pointing at one product page, not the homepage.
- Check every order's tracking within two days and email any delays.
- Cut products whose samples or reviews disappoint, and add more of what sells.
What brands in this category run ads to
In Replo's ad library, over 2,700 every brand we track ran Meta ads over the last four weeks, with about 385,000 ads live between them. About 54% of those ads are video. Here is where the ads send people:
- Product page
- 39%
- Collection page
- 28%
- Offer page
- 14%
- Homepage
- 9%
- Listicle
- 3%
Advertisers mostly send traffic to a single product page or a tight collection, rarely to the homepage. For a dropshipping store, that means spending your effort on a few great product pages rather than a big catalog.
Build your dropshipping store
Replo builds your homepage, collection and product pages on your Shopify catalog, while your dropshipping app keeps handling suppliers and orders.
The prompt Replo starts from
Build a store for my dropshipping business, [store name], selling [product type] to [buyer group]. Use my Shopify catalog. Make a homepage with one clear promise, a collection page, product pages with photos, what's in the box, delivery window and FAQs, and a shipping and returns page that states our real delivery times.
Edit the words in brackets once Replo opens.
Frequently asked questions
- Do I need a business license for dropshipping?
- Usually some kind of license or registration, yes. There's no federal dropshipping license, but most small businesses need state or local licenses, and a state that taxes what you sell will expect you to register to collect sales tax. Check your state's website.
- Do dropshippers really make money?
- Some do, many don't. The setup is cheap, but margins are thin because any store can list the same supplier's products. The ones that last pick a clear niche, use reliable suppliers, take their own photos and price after every fee and refund.
- Can I make $1,000 a month with dropshipping?
- It's possible, but work backward first. If each order clears $10 after the product, shipping, card fees and ads, you need 100 orders a month. Count how many visitors that takes at your conversion rate before you commit.
- Why do so many dropshippers fail?
- Most fail on margin and trust. They sell commodity products with copied photos, promise fast shipping the supplier can't meet, and pay more in ads and refunds than each order earns. Samples, honest delivery times and real margin math fix most of that.
- Can I be sued for dropshipping?
- Yes. As the seller, you can face claims if a product injures someone, infringes a trademark or uses photos you don't own. Sell only goods you've sampled from suppliers you trust, and consider product liability insurance, which covers retailers as well as makers.
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